Airgeddon is a sophisticated, multi-purpose bash script designed to facilitate the auditing of wireless networks. Developed for use in penetration testing and network analysis, it integrates various established tools into a single unified environment operating within a Linux-based terminal. Its utility lies in automating complex wireless attacks, helping cybersecurity professionals and ethical hackers simulate real-world attack vectors on wireless infrastructures. With support for external utilities such as aircrack-ng, hashcat, reaver, and mdk4, Airgeddon enables the user to conduct comprehensive assessments of wireless security configurations. Ethical guidelines and legal limitations must always be observed when deploying this powerful tool.
Handshake Capture Capability
Capturing WPA/WPA2 handshakes remains a core feature of Airgeddon. These handshakes are part of the four-step authentication protocol that secures Wi-Fi connections. By injecting deauthentication packets, Airgeddon disconnects active clients, prompting them to reconnect and reinitiate the handshake. The script saves the captured packets in .cap format, making them suitable for offline analysis and cracking using programs like aircrack-ng or hashcat. This method assists in verifying the complexity and strength of wireless passwords.
PMKID Hash Retrieval
The tool includes the ability to perform PMKID-based attacks. This method allows for the extraction of cryptographic material from access points without requiring active client connections. It capitalizes on access points that support the RSN (Robust Security Network) PMKID feature. By intercepting and storing PMKID hashes, Airgeddon enables offline password recovery efforts through dictionary-based or brute-force attacks. This method is advantageous due to its speed and reduced visibility during execution.
Deployment of Evil Twin Networks
One of the more advanced functionalities is the ability to set up Evil Twin access points. These access points are fake replicas of legitimate networks that entice users to connect unknowingly. Airgeddon simulates the target SSID and redirects victims to a fake login page hosted via an internal web server. When users input their credentials, the tool captures and stores the data for analysis. This approach is widely utilized in ethical phishing simulations to assess user awareness and vulnerability to spoofed networks.
Implementation of Custom Captive Portals
Airgeddon supports the deployment of highly customizable captive portals that simulate public Wi-Fi login pages. When users connect to the cloned network, they are directed to the configured portal, which can imitate corporate or common login interfaces. By monitoring HTTP requests, the tool can harvest credentials or other sensitive inputs. This functionality is valuable in social engineering testing and for assessing endpoint user vigilance.
Execution of Deauthentication Attacks
The suite includes mechanisms for sending deauthentication frames to disrupt communication between clients and access points. By leveraging this functionality, the tool forces disconnection, often prompting devices to connect to an Evil Twin network or to trigger handshake re-initiation. Airgeddon allows targeted deauthentication to minimize collateral impact and is particularly useful in controlled penetration testing scenarios.
Exploitation of WPS Vulnerabilities with Pixie Dust
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) remains a frequent target due to persistent security flaws in its design. Airgeddon incorporates the Pixie Dust attack method, which is effective against WPS implementations that reuse predictable cryptographic material. By working with reaver, the script retrieves necessary key exchange data and attempts to reverse-engineer the WPS PIN and WPA key without requiring exhaustive online brute-force attacks.
Offline WPS PIN Brute Force Process
Airgeddon offers the ability to conduct offline brute-force attacks against WPS PINs. When handshake or setup data is collected, the tool can initiate a PIN enumeration process without communicating further with the access point. This helps avoid detection and mitigates the risk of triggering lockout mechanisms. It also enables longer, uninterrupted analysis, ideal for passive assessment environments.
MAC Address Spoofing Capabilities
To facilitate anonymity and bypass access control restrictions, Airgeddon supports MAC address spoofing. The feature allows testers to either generate random addresses or duplicate existing ones detected on the network. This function is integral to simulating identity theft or bypassing MAC whitelists in restricted networks. It also proves useful in multi-stage attack chains involving Evil Twin setups or credential harvesting.
Probe Request Capture and Analysis
Modern mobile devices frequently emit probe requests in search of previously connected networks. Airgeddon passively monitors the wireless environment to collect these requests and logs the SSIDs stored within client devices. This information provides insights into user behavior and network preference, which can be leveraged to create personalized attack simulations. Filtering capabilities allow testers to exclude irrelevant or duplicate data, increasing operational efficiency.
Denial of Service Simulation
Controlled denial of service (DoS) attacks are part of Airgeddon’s advanced suite. The tool can flood access points with authentication or association requests, thereby exhausting their resources. It can also transmit continuous deauthentication packets to keep clients disconnected. In professional environments, these methods are used to test network resilience, stability, and failover systems. Airgeddon’s selective targeting ensures such simulations remain within the designated scope.
Comprehensive Toolchain Integration
One of Airgeddon’s most advantageous features is its integration with a range of essential penetration testing tools. Through seamless compatibility with aircrack-ng, mdk4, reaver, and hostapd, the framework offers an end-to-end auditing solution. The script automates transitions between scanning, attack execution, and result analysis. Enhanced user interfaces and real-time logging ensure continuous situational awareness during active engagements.
Modular Automation and Workflow Efficiency
Airgeddon utilizes a modular structure that allows users to select specific attack modules without disrupting the overall workflow. Each module can be executed independently or in a sequence, depending on the complexity of the engagement. This structured automation simplifies the process of multi-stage attacks and enhances reproducibility for training and research purposes.
User Interface and Visual Feedback
Although terminal-based, Airgeddon provides detailed visual indicators and real-time statistics throughout the attack process. Users receive confirmation dialogs, progress bars, and success/failure messages for all major actions. This design ensures clarity and minimizes the risk of executing unintended operations. These interface elements make the tool accessible even for users with intermediate technical backgrounds.
Extensibility and Community Contributions
The framework is continuously evolving, supported by a robust community of developers and cybersecurity practitioners. Updates frequently introduce new modules, compatibility improvements, and performance optimizations. Community contributions play a vital role in extending Airgeddon’s capabilities, allowing for rapid adaptation to emerging wireless security challenges.
Legal and Ethical Compliance Requirements
Deployment of Airgeddon must be governed by ethical principles and legal authorization. It is critical to obtain explicit written permission before conducting any assessments on live networks. Unauthorized use can lead to severe legal consequences and undermines the trust and responsibility inherent in the cybersecurity profession. In educational and training environments, use of isolated testbeds and simulations is strongly recommended.
Strategic Value in Security Assessment
When used appropriately, Airgeddon provides exceptional value in the strategic evaluation of wireless networks. It enables penetration testers to identify vulnerabilities, test defense mechanisms, and simulate adversarial tactics. These capabilities support proactive security enhancement and contribute to a more resilient wireless ecosystem. The tool is also invaluable in conducting red team exercises and security awareness campaigns.
Conclusion
Airgeddon stands as a robust and indispensable solution for wireless auditing in modern cybersecurity operations. By combining powerful automation with a modular design and extensive tool integration, it empowers professionals to conduct effective, ethical, and impactful assessments. As wireless threats continue to evolve, tools like Airgeddon will remain critical in defending the digital airspace.
